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Seed Conference 3: Edward Lifson - On Mies van der Rohe and “Crown Hall”

by Eric Franklin on July 2, 2008

The lunchtime presenter at Seed 3 was Edward Lifson who dropped in to tell us a bit about the building we were in. I’ll admit, I loved the Seed Conference, but Crown Hall was easily one of the largest stars of the day for me. I became an enthusiastic Mies van der Rohe fan while listening to Lifson in this most exquisite setting.

Lifson is most well known for his work on NPR and has reported extensively on architecture, city planning, public art and the like. He also happens to be a huge fan of Mies van der Rohe and lives in van der Rohe’s Lakeshore Drive apartments in Chicago.

Lakeshore Dr. Apartments, Chicago, IL

Lakeshore Dr. Apartments, Chicago, IL - Mies van der Rohe

Lakeshore Dr. Apartments, Chicago, IL - Mies van der Rohe

Crown Hall

Crown Hall is considered one of Mies van der Rohe’s masterworks and he himself was quite pleased with it. When asked about his architecture, the understated Mies stated:

“Many of them turned out as expected but perhaps the best example of what we’re trying to do is Crown Hall.” - Mies van der Rohe

Crown Hall exudes a sense of calm and zen-like tranquility. As light changes outside it can be felt instantaneously throughout the interior. Indeed, as Lifson stood on stage and spoke, he would occasionally stop and marvel at the remarkable setting he was in. He took great care to point out that even his slightly elevated perspective from the podium was causing him to see the building in a new way, and that we were all lucky to be able to see the building so soon after its recent renovation.

Upon the approach to the building there is a sense of ascension into an elevated profession (architecture). The building, thanks to its signature entrance stairs, use of glass, and its hanging ceiling appears to float, a Mies trademark.

The frosted glass around the lower interior windows contributes to this sense of floating as only vague shadows and light from the exterior penetrate inside. When you want to look through clear glass, you’re looking up into the treetops, as if for enlightenment. I can only assume that working inside the building feels quite special. One of the anecdotes Lifson brought up was that our conference was seated right in the same spot that Mies’s architecture students would sit. It was apparently said that students would get up to walk across the hall to ask Mies a question and often figure out the answer for themselves on the way over to his desk.

Crown Hall is about being in space.

“Architecture starts when you put two bricks together.” - Mies van der Rohe

Oddly, I have less notes about Lifson’s presentation than any of the other speakers at the conference. I will say, however, that his enthusiasm and awe left a real indelible impression on me. It made me want to understand more about Mies van der Rohe and spurred me to explore his other buildings during my trip.

330 North Wabash (formerly the IBM Building)

Links:

[Disclaimer: What you have read in this post is my recollection and my notes from the event. I make no claims to 100% transcription accuracy and if I botched something, I'm happy to fix it - just drop me a comment.]

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Seed Conference 3: Jason Fried - The details matter in application design

by Eric Franklin on June 26, 2008

Jason Fried decided to part with the “Getting Real” presentations he’s been giving for a while and focused on why the details matter and how 37signals thinks about the details of their products. His talk was sprinkled with tons of application demonstrations and interface development experience.

Fried started with a high level discussion on the building Seed 3 was being held in, S. R. Crown Hall, by Mies van der Rohe. This building is a great example of how paying attention to details yields a product beyond the base components. You can feel the details before you even see them. For instance, one of the things that Crown Hall is most well known for is its floating ceiling, something you don’t necessarily catch when you walk through the door - it’s too subtle for that. It’s only upon deeper reflection and analysis that you see the thought behind the design; you notice the gap between the edges of the ceiling and the windows running the entire perimeter of the building. Van der Rohe really wanted a feeling of floating to permeate the space and it does. Light changes moment to moment, altering the entire mood of the interior. The roof is suspended from the building frame above. None of the interior walls or posts are structural.

Also noteworthy, in Crown Hall, is the alignment of all the building materials - the roof tiles line up with the floor tiles, which line up with the building frame and windows. Everything is perfect. Even smaller things, like the sprinkler system, are made to fit within the overall design concept, they’re not afterthoughts.

These observations are what led Fried into discussing the development of software. One of the nice benefits to working in software, rather than building masterworks of architecture, is that you can build and tweak iteratively and quickly at very low cost. For Fried’s software, “building IS designing.”

37signals tends to use pretty low resolution designs. In fact, if it can’t be drawn with a sharpie, they feel there is too much detail. It’s only by building in this way that you end up focusing on actual user experiences with your applications rather than thinking in terms of artsy screens. The products 37signals builds try to think through people actually using them for repetitive workflows. For instance, task entry using Ta-Da Lists is as simple as title -> return -> task -> return -> task …

Writing copy

At 37signals, they consider copy to be part of the design and not just a means of explaining their product. When you write copy, “it has to make sense to read out loud,” says Fried. Explain your features in ways that your audience will understand, not in techno-babble.

“If you wouldn’t say something in conversation, don’t say it in your app.” - Jason Fried, 37signals

Make your app have “photographic memory”

One of the other UI concepts expressed in Fried’s talk was about remembering what your users are doing so that you can make it easier for them to repeat it. User preferences are a horrible way of doing this. It’s much better to look at what your users are doing and have the application be smart enough to guess it the next time.

An example of this in action would be adding tasks to a to-do list. If you have multiple to-do lists, it’s not a good idea to have a default list and then require customers to always move items from that list to other lists. Instead, have the application be mart enough to know which list a task was added to and remember that to suggest the next time the user adds a task. Chances are good that your users are repeating tasks if they’re using your application - they’re in a particular mode and it’s best not to break their concentration.

Time is the new vector of interface design

How you time activities that occur on your site and in your application has an enormous impact on how responsive and intuitive your application feels to users. If a user deletes an item from a list and the object just disappears or the page refreshes the page, this time without the item, it might be difficult for the user to figure out what happened. If you instead, show the deleted item fading out over the course of a quarter second and then the items below it sliding up the list to replace it, you’ve done something more visually intuitive and noteworthy while making the user more comfortable the action they just completed.

Other Jason Fried:

[Disclaimer: What you have read in this post is my recollection and my notes from the event. I make no claims to 100% transcription accuracy and if I botched something, I'm happy to fix it - just drop me a comment.]

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Seed Conference 3: Jake Nickell and Jeffrey Kalmikoff - skinnyCorp

by Eric Franklin on June 25, 2008

The skinnyCorp Guide to Doing What You Love for a Living
(and whatever else we end up talking about)

The business

The second presentation of the day at Seed was from Jake Nickell and Jeffrey Kalmikoff, who discussed the “perfect storm of awesomeness” known as Threadless. Threadless is basically an online call for t-shirt design submissions where the winning shirts get printed and sold for 1-week on the site. Designers are paid for their winning designs and gain reputation points within the community for influence over future design choices. Actually, the kind of cool thing is that anybody in the community who votes, comments, and purchases from the site, gains influence via reputation scores which feedback into a more loyal customer-base and better product selection. This sort of radically open feedback loop is known as “crowdsourcing.”

How it works

“Crowdsourcing is not a business plug-in, IT IS THE BUSINESS. Crowdsourcing means the CEO no longer has control.” - paraphrased from Nickell and Kalmikoff

The 4 laws of crowdsourcing, as proposed by Nickell and Kalmikoff are as follows:

  1. Allow your content to be created by its community
  2. Put your project in the hands of its community
  3. Let your community grow itself (but nurture the growth)
  4. Reward the community that makes your project possible

Picking your passion and what I’ll take away from this presentation

“Find your own perfect storm. Ride the excitening” - Nickell and Kalmikoff

Veering into a a hilarious vignette, Nickel and Kalmikoff spent a little time talking about tote bags. Many people have suggested that Threadless is the perfect solution for the custom-printing of tote. Why not just reproduce the community tools, fire up the crowdsourcing, and start making money hand over fist on tote bags? Because Nickell and Kalmikoff can’t get excited about tote bags. Please don’t suggest that they make tote bags. There’s obviously a huge opportunity in tote bags. You should go make tote bags.

Here is why they say you should pick something where you have passion, and not just where you see a business opportunity:

  1. Passion inspires trust
  2. Work harder (in a good way)
  3. Be more inspired
  4. Failure is less sucky

After talking about crowdsourcing and following your passions, the guys switched over into question and answer mode. What I found particularly interesting was where crowdsourcing didn’t tend to work and how there was still some amount of moderation and control that was required on behalf of the head guys at Threadless. Basically, the voters don’t determine 100% of the designs that get chosen. This is because the when voters determine the entire content, it tends to echo. The head guys are always using the crowd as their first filter but they ultimately select t-shirts that they’d buy and they weigh the votes of other members who have also bought more heavily.

Something else I thought was really cool was how reactive Threadless is in their business. They don’t do practically anything - in fact, they’re inherantly lazy - unless the demand for it is fairly obvious, where the method of doing things is just causing too much pain. For example, Threadless was getting to a point where they were buying out a color t-shirt from Fruit of the Loom for the year, for the entire world. Rather than be beholden to a single supplier, they decided to get into the t-shirt production business on their own.

“You’ll know that you’re at a growing point when shit just goes crazy.”

The last thing that they went over was the need to be patient. In the beginning, Threadless was really just a hobby. Success did not come over night but through a long series of tweaks with a product that they loved.

[Disclaimer: What you have read in this post is my recollection and my notes from the event. I make no claims to 100% transcription accuracy and if I botched something, I'm happy to fix it - just drop me a comment.]

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Seed Conference 3: Carlos Segura

by Eric Franklin on June 24, 2008

I went to the Seed 3 Conference in Chicago. This is the first in a series of posts about the presentations I saw there.

Carlos Segura is the founder of Chicago-based Segura Inc and runs a whole host of websites and commercial interests centering around his design expertise and passions. At Seed 3, Carlos took the crowd through a history of his businesses and explained the importance of respecting your audience, picking your clients, and doing work you can be proud of.

On seeing things differently

Carlos started out his talk by showing off some pictures of sewer covers. In New York City, he pointed out that the manhole covers are made in China and India. In Los Angeles, he noticed that they also came from India. In Chicago, they were produced in Mexico. These are the sorts of things he believes are important to notice, the details that slip past casual view.

Sewer cover produced overseas.

“Communication that doesn’t take a chance, doesn’t stand a chance.” - Carlos Segura

The Segura Inc. businesses

Carlos is involved in a lot of sites/businesses:

  • t26 - a type foundry. On t26, font designers showcase and sell their wares. The site was designed to market the type as well as the designer and early on in its history, they used to create music videos to go along with each font, a nifty idea that helped people understand the attitude and feeling that the write fonts could convey.
  • 5inch.com - a site dedicated to CD packaging and printing.

    “Delivers the delivery vehicle for CDs.” - Carlos Segura

  • CarType - a site for collecting design details (logos, emblems, typography, industrial art) of cars
  • Segura Inc. - This is the overarching company and contract design firm. Carlos walked the crowd through various design projects such as working with fashion retailers on tags that live beyond purchase, comic book covers that didn’t look like comics, creating topographical pamphlets and brand identity for Rockshox, and working with Corbis to use their photos to tell stories through imaginative croppings and side by side presentation.

Words to work by: What I took away from this presenter

  • “Respect for the audience is what will get you work from clients.” Nobody wants to work with a firm that’s “too cool” for their customers. Treat the customers as special and with respect.
  • Similarly, “talk to the audience, not the client.” If the client has an issue, tell them “I’m not designing for you.”
  • “Build relationships with clients that choose to listen to you.” Life is far too short to work with people that waste your time or make work feel unrewarding.
  • “Be unique with what you’re asked to do.” When clients request your work, give them something more than what they were expecting.
  • Only produce things that you can be proud of.
  • “We create what we think the client needs (not just what they’re asking for).”
  • “Cause and effect. The one choice we have the power to make - what we do with our time - is the choice we fail at most frequently. You have to be willing to accept the byproduct of being fired.”

Additional Stuff:

[Disclaimer: What you have read in this post is my recollection and my notes from the event. I make no claims to 100% transcription accuracy and if I botched something, I'm happy to fix it - just drop me a comment.]

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The Puget News has Been Redesigned and Simplified.

by Eric Franklin on May 15, 2008

Thank you to the folks who provided feedback regarding what you wanted to see in the site redesign. I dove in really thinking that I wanted to get back to the simple look of a two-column layout but ended up settling on the Thesis Theme from Pearsonified. I think that it gives the initial simple appearance i was going for while also providing some flexibility to layout widgets in two columns. Based on feedback, I also wanted to get away from the black background and use highly readable fonts. I think that the theme gives a great starting point on that front.

Please give the new comments fields a workout and let me know any feedback or suggestions that you might have. I’d love to hear it!

I removed a bunch of crufty content and uploaded some starter images for the blog. The images are bit “wintery” but they can be updated fairly simply now that things are up and running. If you have any great photos you think would go well, feel free to send them to me. I’d like to build up a deck of maybe 20 or 30 to cycle through randomly and keep things fresh.

Thanks to Ross for coming over and drinking wine while helping me explore and play with these new templates! Now if we can just figure out how to get the Faves widget to fit in with things and play nice (we spent an hour last night trying to figure out why the “unstyled” widget was overwriting our CSS attributes), we’ll be golden.

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Design/Content changes coming to The Puget News! Your input requested.

by Eric Franklin on May 13, 2008

Hi there all! I’ve been taking a look at doing some things to make The Puget News better. While I have a few ideas (and more frequent content is still the TOP priority!), I’d really like to hear from any of you that are passionate about design to give me ideas on changes you’d like to see here. I’ve got my friend Ross coming over to help me with some template design stuff tomorrow so I’d like to get a sense if we’re working on the right things.

So please, if you have an idea on how you’d like to see this blog’s design change so that it would be more useful to you, let me know via the comments below. Do you hate my color scheme? Want larger print?

The design ideas I’m looking at:

  1. Switching from a 3-column to a 2-column layout, giving more room to the posts and possibly expanding the size of the remaining sidebar as well
  2. Adding tag-based post-navigation via Wordpress widget

The content ideas I’m exploring are as follows:

  1. Getting a larger group of writers to post content for the site. If you’ve got ideas for interesting original content on art, architecture, design, literature, politics, whatever, I’d like to have you writing here. Please feel free to contact me via email at eric [at] thepugetnews [dot] com!
  2. Continuing to expand the focus of this site well beyond the current focus on the literary.
  3. Getting to at least one original content post per day, preferably two…

That’s all I’ve got so far but I’m open to all suggestions on making this a more useful and fun place to discuss and debate ideas.

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Trying to be a Walla Walla Property Owner

by Eric Franklin on May 6, 2008

The middle of the property. Seaman Rd.

My mother came to town late last week and Jan and I took her to Walla Walla to do some wine touring and look at some property. If you live in Washington and you have not been to Walla Wall yet, get out there as soon as you can because it’s moving up-scale in price pretty quickly. I think we’ll all look back at this phase of development as a pretty special time out there.

While out there, we discovered a different piece of property that recently entered the market as a foreclosure and before I knew it I was making an offer. This is a picture from the uppermost corner of the property. As you head down the property (walking straight from where this picture was taken) the views of the valley open up a bit more. Yesterday, my offer was signed by the selling party. At this point, it’s all just financially contingent on whether or not I get the loan product I’m trying to get.

Eventually we hope to build an energy neutral “green” vacation home (something similar to some of the Michelle Kaufmann pre-fab designs like the Glidehouse or Lotus) out at this location and rent it to adventurous wine tour folks who want to go home and drink their wines and cook some dinner with big views and some peace and quiet. For me, I think it’ll be a nice place to escape from the greyness of Seattle and kick up the feet to do some reading.

You can see my other photos of the property on flickr in my photoset.

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Blog Software Updated

by Eric Franklin on February 9, 2008

Hello lovely people! I just upgraded my wordpress install. In the past I have managed to hork my entire blog doing this. This time, it appears the upgrade has come off without a hitch - which has me worried. If you see any wonk, please let me know and I will endeavor to figure it out or at least make pleas to some helpful software deities.

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Overwhelmingly Obama at the North Seattle Democratic Caucus - Thornton Creek School

by Eric Franklin on February 9, 2008

So I just got back from my first Democratic Caucus. What a fascinating process. When you think of the word “grass-roots”, it’s really happening. You and your neighbors getting together to discuss the candidates and attempting to woo undecided voters to your camp. The turnout at the Thornton Creek School Caucus was insane. People were standing in the hallways until we broke out to into our individual precinct sessions.

Check the photos. The first one is the main gathering area and the second one is in my precinct caucus:

Initial meeting in the cafeteria

Precinct 46-2302 Caucus

Our particular caucus was civil, but I could easily see how these things could turn heated. Did any of you have crazy experiences out caucusing? If so, please leave them in the comments.

[click to continue...]

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Hear the music. See the Video. VOTE!

by Eric Franklin on February 5, 2008

The original “Yes We Can” speech…

I’m looking forward to a president than can speak and inspire unity with something other than fear. Aren’t you?

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